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Aq Bars (or ''Ak Bars'') (Cyrillic: Ак Барс) is the emblem of Tatarstan. It is an ancient Turkic and Bolgar symbol translated as ''White Leopard'' or ''Snow Leopard'', and has been in use since 1991 as the official symbol of Tatarstan. Historically, this symbol was used in Volga Bulgaria and the Khanate of Kazan (Qazan) - predecessors of Tatarstan - as a state symbol. The snow leopard symbol comes from the totems of one of the Bulgar tribes - the Barsil. According to legend, the Barsils founded Bilär in Volga Bulgaria. The creator of the current emblem is the artist Rif Zägri ulı Fäxretdinev. == Historical Coats of Arms== The Russian coat of arms of Volga Bulgaria: a green shield with a silver walking lamb, holding a red gonfalone, divided by a silver〔(Геральдикум: Титульные гербы )〕 cross, with a golden staff.〔(Госсимволика: Большой герб Российской империи (1882 г.) )〕〔(Всероссийский Монархический Центр - Большой Государственный Герб Российской Империи )〕 File:Russian coat of arms of Volga Bulgaria.svg|The Russian coat of Arms of Volga Bulgaria. File:Snow_Leopard_seal.png|A Russian seal, featuring the Coat of Arms of the Bulgarian king. File:Coat of Arms of Tatarstan ASSR.png|The emblem of the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Aq Bars」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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